THE INFLUENCE OF PSYCHOLOGICAL PERSONALITY CHARACTERISTICS OF HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATES ON THEIR CHOICE OF COPING STRATEGIES
The article represents the results of the empirical research conducted to examine the relationship between psychological personality characteristics and the specificity of the choice of coping strategies as a phenomenon of a person’s ability to cope. The subject of the study is the eleventh grade students of secondary schools. This is a category of people affected in a given time period by the stress of upcoming final exams and who need to improve and correct their ways of coping. To achieve this goal a relationship between personality characteristics and choice of coping strategies was established. Which aided in understanding the severity of personality properties of high school graduates and their preferred coping strategies. The study revealed that extrovert students with a high rate of reaction are choosing effective behavioral and emotional coping strategies but ineffective cognitive coping strategies. At the same time students with a high degree of rigor are choosing ineffective behavioral coping strategies. Thus, the correlation between some psychological (psychodynamic) personality characteristics and the choice of coping strategies was revealed.
Keywords: tress, coping strategies, psychodynamic personality traits
References:
1 Kon I. S. Psikhologiya ranney yunosty [Psychology of early youth]. M., 1989. P. 167 (in Russian).
2. Isaeva E. R. Vozrastnyye i gendernyye osobennosty stress-preodolevayushchego povedeniya (kopinga) na primere rossiyskoy populyatsii [Age and genders specialities of stress-coping behavior by the example russian population]. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta – TSPU Bulletin, 2009, no. 6 (84), pp. 86–90 (in Russian).
3. Lazarus R., Folkman S. Stress, Appraisal and Coping. N.Y., 1984.
4. Nartova-Bochaver S. K. “Coping behavior” v sisteme ponyatiy psikhologii [“Coping-behavior” in the system of concepts of psychology]. Psikhologicheskiy zhurnal – Psychology Journal, 1997, vol. 18, no. 5, pp. 20–30 (in Russian).
5. Isaeva E. R. Koping povedeniye: analiz vozrastnykh i gendernykh razlichiy na primere rossiyskoy populatsii [Coping behavior: analysis of age and gender differences on the example of Russia’s population]. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta – TSPU Bulletin, 2009, no. 11 (89), pp. 144–147 (in Russian).
6. Samsonova M. S. Strategii sovladayushchego povedeniya pri adaptatsii k inokul’turnomu okruzheniyu [Coping strategies in adapting to the environment of other cultures]. Elektronnyy resurs «Psikhologicheskaya nauka i obrazovaniye psyedu.ru» – Ejournal «Psychological Science and Education psyedu.ru», 2013, no. 4 (in Russian).
7. Lvova E. N., Mitina O. V., Shlyagina E. I. Lichnostnyye predictory sovladayushchego povedeniya v situatsii neopredelennosty [Personality predictors of coping behavior in situations of uncertainty]. Psikhologicheskiye issledovaniya – Psychological Research, 2015, no. 8 (40), 4 (in Russian).
8. Korytova G. S. Bazisnyye strategii sovladaniya v professional’nom povedenii [The basic coping-strategy in professional behavior]. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta – TSPU Bulletin, 2013, no. 4 (132), pp. 117–123 (in Russian).
9. Gadel’shina T. G. Vliyaniye psikhoterapevticheskogo treninga na pishchevoye povedeniye, koping-strategii i situativnuyu trevozhnost’ u zhenshchin s izbytochnoy massoy tela [Effect of psychotherapy training on feeding behavior, coping strategies and situational anxiety of overweight women]. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta – TSPU Bulletin, 2015, no. 3 (156), pp. 90–95 (in Russian).
10. Gychev A. V., Gritskevich N. K., Kononovа M. E. Osobennosty psyhologicheskikh zashchitnykh mekhanizmov i sovladayushchego povedeniya bezrabotnykh (gendernyy aspect) [The particularities of the psychological defence mechanisms and coping behavior among unemployed (gender aspect)]. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo universiteta – TSPU Bulletin, 2010, no. 2 (92), pp. 98–102 (in Russian).
11. Korytova G. S., Eremina Yu. A. Zashchitno-sovladayushcheye povedeniye – retrospectivnaya rekonstruktsiya ponyatiya [Defensive – coping behavior: retrospective reconstruction of concept]. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo pedagogicheskogo Universiteta – TSPU Bulletin, 2015, no. 3 (156), pp. 42–48 (in Russian).
Issue: 1, 2016
Series of issue: Issue 1
Rubric: PSYCHOLOGY
Pages: 38 — 44
Downloads: 1095