THE STRUCTURAL ORGANIZATION OF THE TERMINOLOGY OF SOVIET DIDACTICS OF THE 20–30-S OF THE XX CENTURY
DOI: 10.23951/2307-6127-2022-1-132-141
The problem of search and selection of research tools in the conditions of increasing interdisciplinarity of scientific knowledge is actualized. Attention is focused on similar features in the development of domestic education in the 20–30s of the XX century and at the beginning of the XXI century. The thesis is put forward that the analysis of textual sources of the historical epoch under consideration makes it possible to formulate more correctly the principles of working with pedagogical terminology now. Interdisciplinary approaches to the study of pedagogical terminology are characterized. The necessity of applying the field approach in the context of the study of didactic terminology is substantiated. The purpose of this study is to analyze the structure of didactic terminology of the 20–30s of the XX century based on the application of the field approach. The signs of the distribution of lexical units into groups are substantiated. The corpus of texts is compiled on the basis of contextual analysis of historical and pedagogical sources. Conceptual and terminological groups and clusters are characterized taking into account the identified factors and structural relationships. Conclusions about the number and significance of lexical units in conceptual and terminological groups and clusters are formulated; the dependence of the prevalence of terms on the strength of their field is revealed; the units included in the core of the didactic terminology of the studied period are determined.
Keywords: field approach, didactic terminology, factors of terminology development, classification of didactic concepts and terms, lexical units, conceptual and terminological group, cluster
References:
1. Boguslavskiy M. V. Perspektivy razvitiya istoriko-pedagogicheskogo znaniya [Prospects for the development of historical and pedagogical knowledge]. Otechestvennaya i zarubezhnaya pedagogika, 2016, no. 3 (30), pp. 25–30 (in Russian).
2. Dautova O. B. Sistematika ponyatiyno-terminologicheskogo apparata didaktiki kak predposylka obnovleniya soderzhaniya pedagogicheskogo obrazovaniya [Systematics of the conceptual and terminological apparatus of didactics as a prerequisite for updating the content of pedagogical education]. Nepreryvnoye obrazovaniye: XXI vek – Lifelong education: the XX century, 2020, no. 1 (29), pp. 1–10 (in Russian).
3. Koshkina E. A. Problema klassifikatsii didakticheskoy terminologii v otechestvennoy pedagogike [The problem of classification of didactic terminology in domestic pedagogy]. Vestnik Severnogo (Arkticheskogo) federal’nogo universiteta. Seriya: Gumanitarnye i sotsial’nyye nauki – Vestnik of Northern (Arctic) Federal University. Series: Humanities and Social Sciences, 2014, no. 1, pp. 133–140 (in Russian).
4. Koshkina E. A. Razvitiye terminologii otechestvennoy didaktiki (nachalo XVIII – nachalo XX v.). Avtoref. dis. dokt. ped. nauk [Development of Native Didactic Terminology (beginning of XVIII – beginning of XX centuries). Abstract of thesis of doc. ped. sci.]. Saint Petersburg, 2016. 44 p. (in Russian).
5. Karapetyan I. K. Tendentsii razvitiya kategorial’no-ponyatiynogo apparata pedagogicheskoy nauki v Rossii (1850–1930). Avtoref. dis. dokt. ped. nauk [Trends in the development of the categorical and conceptual apparatus of pedagogical science in Russia (1850–1930). Abstract of thesis doc. ped. sci.]. Moscow, 2000. 32 p. (in Russian).
6. Abakumov A. A. Narodnoye obrazovaniye v SSSR. Obshcheobrazovatel’naya shkola. Sbornik dokumentov. 1917–1973 gg. [Public education in the USSR. Comprehensive school. Collection of documents. 1917–1973]. Moscow, Pedagogika Publ., 1974. 559 p. (in Russian).
7. Pinkevich A. P. Pedagogika i marksizm [Pedagogy and Marxism]. Moscow, Rabotnik prosveshcheniya Publ., 1930. 239 p. (in Russian).
8. Kalashnikov A. G. Problemy politekhnicheskogo obrazovaniya: izbrannyye trudy [Problems of polytechnic education: selected works]. Comp. P. R. Atutov and T. A. Vasilkova. Moscow, Pedagogika Publ., 1990. 366 p. (in Russian).
9. Krupskaya N. K. K voprosu o novom uchebnike [On the question of a new textbook]. Na putyakh k novoy shkole, 1924, no. 3, рp. 3–7 (in Russian).
10. Shatsky S. T. Pedagogicheskiye sochineniya: v 4 tomakh. Tom 2 [Pedagogical works. In 4 volumes. Vol. 2]. Moscow, Prosveshcheniye Publ., 1964. 476 p. (in Russian).
Issue: 1, 2022
Series of issue: Issue 1
Rubric: FROM THE HISTORY OF EDUCATION
Pages: 132 — 141
Downloads: 555