Pedagogical model for the formation of information and psychological safety of students in the educational process of a university
DOI: 10.23951/2307-6127-2025-1-9-15
The article reveals the relevance and necessity of developing a model of pedagogical support for the formation of information and psychological security of university students in the conditions of universal informatization and the immersion of young people in an open Internet environment. The author analyzed the main approaches to determining the information and psychological security of an individual and clarified the content of this concept. A theoretical model of the process of formation of information and psychological security of university students is proposed. The model project contains methodological, content, procedural, result-target blocks. Each block of the model is described in detail. The article presents the criteria and levels of formation of information and psychological security of the personality of university students. The effectiveness of applying the pedagogical model is expressed in rising the grade of formation of information and psychological safety of students. This is expressed in a more conscious and responsible attitude towards incoming information, in the development of skills to safely work with various content posted on the global network, in the formation of psychological self-defense skills in case of harmful influence of information and the ability to quickly detect manipulations in online and offline communication. The proposed model can be used by teachers when drawing up a program of pedagogical support for the formation of information and psychological safety of university students.
Keywords: information security, psychological safety, educational process of the university, Internet
References:
1. Ukaz Prezidenta RF ot 09.05.2017 no. 203 “O Strategii razvitiya informatsionnogo obshchestva v Rossiyskoy Federatsii na 2017–2030 gg.” [Decree of the President of the Russian Federation dated May 9, 2017 No. 203 “On the Strategy for the Development of the Information Society in the Russian Federation for 2017–2030”] (in Russian). URL: http://www.kremlin.ru/acts/bank/41919 (accessed 21 March 2024).
2. Musifullin S. R. Formirovaniye mediagramotnosti studentov pedagogicheskogo vuza v usloviyakh transformatsii obrazovatel’nogo protsessa [Formation of media literacy of students of a pedagogical university in the context of transformation of the educational process]. Science for Education Today, 2023, no. 1, pp. 7–27 (in Russian).
3. Akhmetvaliyeva A. A. Razvitiye kul’tury informatsionno-psikhologicheskoy bezopasnosti studentov vuza. Dis. kand. ped. nauk [Development of a culture of information and psychological safety of university students. Diss. cand. ped. sci.]. Chelyabinsk, 2011. 189 p. (in Russian).
4. Barishpolets V. A. Informatsionno-psikhologicheskaya bezopasnost’: osnovnyye polozheniya [Information and psychological security: basic provisions]. Radioelektronika. Nanosistemy. Informatsionnyye tekhnologii – Radioelectronics. Nanosystems. Information Technology, 2013, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 62–104 (in Russian). URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/informatsionno-psihologicheskaya-bezopasnost-osnovnye-polozheniya (accessed 25 March 2024).
5. Grachyev G. V. Informatsionno-psikhologicheskaya bezopasnost’ lichnosti: sostoyaniye i vozmozhnosti psikhologicheskoy zashchity [Information and Psychological Security of a Personality: The State and Possibilities of Psychological Protection]. Moscow, RAGS Publ., 1998. 125 p. (in Russian). URL: http://licman.narod.ru/books/psychology/01/gratchov.htm (accessed 21 March 2024).
6. Manoylo A. V. Gosudarstvennaya informatsionnaya politika v osobykh usloviyakh [State information policy in special Moscow, MIFI Publ., 2003. 388 p. (in Russian). URL: https://www.koob.ru/manoilo/state_information_policy (accessed 25 March 2024).
7. Sinitsyn D. S. Psikhologo-pedagogicheskiye usloviya obucheniya informatsionno-psikhologicheskoy bezopasnosti podrostkov. Dis. kand. ped. nauk [Psychological and pedagogical conditions for teaching information and psychological safety of adolescents. Diss. cand. ped. sci.]. Saint Petersburg, 2005. 155 p. (in Russian).
8. Baykova L. A., Matveyev R. E. Problemy psikhologo-pedagogicheskogo soprovozhdeniya formirovaniya informatsionno-psikhologicheskoy bezopasnosti obuchayushchikhsya v vuze [Problems of psychological and pedagogical support for the formation of information and psychological security of students at the university]. Vestnik Kostromskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Seriya: Pedagogika. Psikhologiya. Sotsiokinetika, 2022, no. 1, pp. 155–162 (in Russian).
9. Vas’ko T. P. Osobennosti informatsionno-psikhologicheskoy bezopasnosti studentov gumanitarnogo vuza. Dis. dokt. filosofii [Features of information and psychological safety of students of a humanitarian university. Diss. doc. philos.]. Almaty, 2019. 156 p. (in Russian).
10. Lyashchuk A. V. Lichnostnyye determinanty informatsionno-psikhologicheskoy bezopasnosti studentov. Dis. kand. psikhol. nauk [Personal determinants of information and psychological safety of students. Diss. cand. psychol. sci.]. Rostov-on-Don, 2008. 199 p. (in Russian).
11. Baykova L. A., Kravchuk M. V. Tsennostnyye oriyentatsii kak kriteriy sformirovannosti informatsionno-psikhologicheskoy bezopasnosti obuchayushchikhsya v vuze [Value orientations as a criterion for the formation of information and psychological security of university students]. Psikhologo-pedagogicheskiy poisk, 2023, no. 3 (67), pp. 73–82 (in Russian).
12. Dashkova N. V. Psikhologo-pedagogicheskoye soprovozhdeniye psikhologicheskoy bezopasnosti obrazovatel’noy sredy shkoly. Dis. kand. psikhol. nauk [Psychological and pedagogical support of the psychological safety of the educational environment of the school. Diss. cand. psychol. sci.]. Samara, 2005. 220 p. (in Russian).
13. Astakhova L. V., Kharlamp’yeva T. V. Kriticheskoye myshleniye kak sredstvo obespecheniya informatsionno-psikhologicheskoy bezopasnosti lichnosti [Critical thinking as a means of ensuring information and psychological security of the individual]. Moscow, Izdatel’stvo RAN Publ., 2009. 136 p. (in Russian).
14. Kholodnyy Yu. I., Tarapanova Ye. A. Informatsionno-psikhologicheskaya bezopasnost’, lzhenauka i kriticheskoye myshleniye [Information and psychological security, pseudoscience and critical thinking]. Sotsial’no-politicheskiye nauki – Socio-political sciences, 2018, no. 5, pp. 89–93 (in Russian).
15. Orlova A. V., Talov D. P. Vzaimosvyaz’ urovnya razvitiya kriticheskogo myshleniya podrostkov s ikh lichnostnymi kharakteristikami i pokazatelyami intellekta [The relationship between the level of development of critical thinking of adolescents and their personal characteristics and intelligence indicators]. Psikhologiya cheloveka v obrazovanii – Human psychology in education, 2021, no 2, pp. 153–161. URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/vzaimosvyaz-urovnya-razvitiya-kriticheskogo-myshleniya-podrostkov-sih-lichnostnymi-harakteristikami-i-pokazatelyami-intellekta (accessed 28 March 2024).
16. Zhukova M. V., Shishkina K. I., Lyamagina A. N., Frolova E. V., Volchegorskaya E. Yu. Vzaimosvyaz’ mezhdu lichnostnymi kharakteristikami i stepen’yu tsifrovoy zavisimosti u studentov pedagogicheskogo vuza [The relationship between personal characteristics and the degree of digital addiction among students of a pedagogical university]. Science for Education Today, 2023, no. 3, pp. 28–43 (in Russian).
17. Nikolaeva M. V. Tsennostnyye oriyentatsii lichnosti kak osnovnoy kriteriy sformirovannosti informatsionno-psikhologicheskoy bezopasnosti obuchayushchikhsya yunosheskogo vozrasta v vuze [Value orientations of the individual as the main criterion for the formation of information and psychological security of adolescent students at a university]. Pedagogika i psikhologiya kak resurs razvitiya sovremennogo obshchestva: materialy ХIII Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii (13–15 oktyabrya 2022 g.) [Pedagogy and psychology as a resource for the development of modern society: materials of the XIII International Scientific and Practical Conference (October 13–15, 2022)]. Ryazan, 2022. Pp. 71–76 (in Russian).
18. Yuzhaninova E. R. Realizatsiya tsennosti svobody v prostranstve interneta [Realization of the value of freedom in the space of the Internet]. Istoricheskaya i sotsial’no-obrazovatel’naya mysl’ – Historical and socio-educational thought, 2013, no. 4, pp. 214–218 (in Russian). URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/realizatsiyatsennosti-svobody-v-prostranstve-interneta.pdf (accessed 23 March 2024).
19. Yezhevskaya T. I. Tsennosti kak sistemoobrazuyushchiy faktor informatsionno-psikhologicheskoy bezopasnosti lichnosti [Values as a system-forming factor in the information and psychological security of the individual]. Privolzhskiy nauchnyy vestnik – Privolzhsky Scientific Bulletin, 2011, no. 1, pp. 80–85 (in Russian). URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/tsennosti-kak-sistemoobrazuyuschiy-faktor-informatsionno-psihologicheskoybezopasnosti-lichnosti (accessed 23 March 2024).
Issue: 1, 2025
Series of issue: Issue 1
Rubric: GENERAL PEDAGOGY, HISTORY OF PEDAGOGY AND EDUCATION
Pages: 9 — 15
Downloads: 122