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251 | The article presents the results of designing a draft of a basic education program aligned with major 44.03.04 Professional education (in different fields) (bachelor’s degree) with the purpose of training teachers for the professional education system, taking into account the requirements of the professional standard applicable to a teacher in this field. The authors analyze outcomes of the work carried out in the interaction of scientists and teachers of a pedagogical university and specialists from the executive bodies of the public administration and regional professionals training organizations in the process of designing a new educational product. The academic practice under discussion has been implemented through the usage of a range of academic methods: methods of theoretical analysis, the focus group research method, the expert method, survey (interviewing), educational design. Prospects of realizing the presented results of project activities in the educational process at Tomsk State Pedagogical University are described, and their importance for the social and economic development of the region in the context of training for the professional education system. Keywords: continuous pedagogical education, professional education, professional standards of education, professional educational organization, educational design, polysubjective educational interaction | 1496 | |||||
252 | The article considers the impact of the innovative development of education on modifying of the tasks of the methodical preparation of students at pedagogical universities, due to the humanitarian approach to education, allocation of the organization of joint activities with children as the subject of the pedagogical activity at the lesson and its methodological support, the emergence of various educational practices in primary school, the demand for a teacher with the research competence and readiness for innovative activity. Keywords: innovative development of education, joint activity, methodical preparation | 1495 | |||||
253 | Methods of adaptive teaching high school students and first-year students of non-technical areas to physics that experience steady objective difficulties in the learning of this discip line are offered. The reasons for the objective difficulties are lack of motivation, lack of working memory and undeveloped associative thinking. Accordingly, the methodology is founded on the principle of minimum load on working memory and heuristic conversation as method to provide the understanding of the material, spaced repetitions as a means of consolidation of long-term memory and humanistic approach to the assessment of student achievement as a tool for positive motivation. The “2 Sigma Problem” urgency is emphasized, because it is only for individual learning that the method of heuristic conversation to achieve the understanding of physics and the control of spaced repetition can be realized to the full extent. Keywords: teaching physics, working memory, heuristic conversation, spaced repetition, motivation | 1494 | |||||
254 | The article discloses the resource of additional professional training, particularly the training programs in solving problems of human resource development in early childhood education at the regional level. Explains the necessity of the development of pre-school teachers’ professional self-concept in the process of professional retraining in the context of achieving such characteristic of its quality as acme-oriented. Shows the relevant educational experience of TSPU. Presents and interprets empirical data associated with the development of professional self-concept of pre-school teachers in Tomsk. Empirical data were obtained using the method of the survey (questionnaires, interviews) and the method of analysis of the products activities (essay). Keywords: professional development of the teacher, pre-school teacher, professional self-concept, retraining, acme-effects of andragogical programs | 1493 | |||||
255 | Interest in the problems connected with determination of values and meaning of life in the context of complete process – valuable self-determination of school students considerably increases in modern school owing to change of a paradigm of education when the trained faces a certain choice of personal positions. The article considers system and activity approach as a methodological basis of valuable self-determination of the students in axiosphere of school geography. Reveals the concepts “axiosfer of school geography”, “valuable self-determination”, “values of school geography”. From a position of system and activity approach personal universal educational actions as a basis of formation of values of school geography and personal educational results are allocated. Examples of educational tasks at lessons of school geography taking into account formation of personal universal educational actions are given. Keywords: system and activity approach, valuable self-determination, axiosfer of school geography, value of school geography, personal universal educational actions | 1492 | |||||
256 | The relevance of the study of this problem is due to the demand of society, the growth of inclusive education in the country. The article analyzes the concepts of adaptation, school adaptation, social adaptation, personal adaptation, psychological adaptation and substantiates the pedagogical conditions that ensure the effectiveness of adaptation of primary school children with disabilities to educational activities. We used the following methods: questionnaire for teachers study school adaptation of students (methodology L. M. Kovaleva), projective technique of “What I like about school?” (N. G. Lukanova), “A Conversation about the school” T. A. Nezhnova, “Personal scale manifestations of anxiety” G. Taylor, T. A. Nemchin’s “Adaptation”. The peculiarities of students’ interaction, personal stability, individual psychological features, school anxiety during the adaptation period are revealed. The effectiveness of the phenomenon under study is achieved through the implementation of pedagogical technology, pedagogical support, means of “subject-developing” education. The study allows us to conclude that the success of the adaptation of primary school children with disabilities to educational activities is provided by specially created pedagogical conditions: the activation of cognitive activity of children, the organization of cooperation as a three-way aspect of interaction, ensuring inclusive dialogue with the age-specific features of the development of mental processes, the creation of a positive microclimate of the social environment. Keywords: primary school student, adaptation, school adaptation, factors of adaptation, inclusive education, educational activity | 1492 | |||||
257 | An attempt by means of system approach is made to reveal pedagogical conditions of the process of training of architects to professional activity during development of social projecting at a higher education institution and, having analysed them as different types of pedagogical influence, to present them in a complex. Keywords: pedagogical conditions, system approach, complex of pedagogical conditions, pedagogical influence | 1491 | |||||
258 | The article focuses on features of the commercialization of educational developments in a humanitarian university. The author analyzes success stories and sources of difficulties faced by humanitarian (educational) institutions of higher education in the process of the developments transfer. The experience of TSPU office of commercialization of educational, scientific and technological developments in commercializing innovative educational developments is considered. The models of commercializing innovative educational projects are presented – the conclusion of the publishing license contract for objects of intellectual property, applied researches by request of the organizations of real sector of economy, the transaction on license contracts, creation of the small innovative enterprise on the basis of objects of intellectual property of higher education institution. The importance of organizing system work for providing the full innovation cycle – from idea to implementation is underlined. Keywords: commercialization, innovation in education, innovative educational development, intellectual property, small innovative enterprise, commercialization model | 1487 | |||||
259 | The article describes the peculiarities and capabilities of the learning management system Moodle for the organization of computer testing in teaching foreign languages to students of non-linguistic specialities. This system is a modern learning environment, allowing the use of tests not only in the control, but also in training function. The organization of testing in the Moodle system ensures the implementation of individual educational trajectories of students and significantly increases the efficiency of the process of teaching foreign languages. The authors of the article underline the fact that regular usage of the training testing raises motivation to learning foreign languages and gives a great opportunity to improve and optimize independent work of students. Keywords: education, foreign language, distance education, Learning Management System Moodle, training test, control test | 1485 | |||||
260 | In the conditions of modernization of the education system the introduction of new FSES of general education and teacher’s professional standard developing teacher’s professional and ethical readiness to fulfill the tasks assigned to him is extremely important. The purpose of the presented research is the development of teacher’s professional and ethical qualities when working with trainees with disabilities. The research is based on the theory of professional pedagogical education, theoretical and practical research of problems and aspects of professional ethics and professional and ethical qualities of the teacher (V. N. Averkin, V. A. Bolotov, G. A. Bordovsky, S. G. Vershlovsky, A. L. Gavrikov, V. V. Gorshkova, I. A. Zimnya, Yu. N. Kulyutkin, V. M. Mitina, V. G. Onushkin, S. A. Pisareva, N. F. Radionova, G. S. Sukhobskaya, A. P. Tryapitsina, and others). The authors determine the structure of the teacher’s ethical competence, which allows him to work with disabled children, provide the methodology for identifying the needs of the teaching staff in the development of professional and ethical qualities that makes it possible to create comfortable and tolerant environment in the educational organization. Inclusive etiquette is proposed, which implies certain responsibility of each person, included in the educational environment, readiness for the manifestation of assistance as an integral personal quality. Developing professional and ethical qualities of the teacher and his readiness for their manifestation in work with children with disabilities presupposes formation of a whole range of qualities that are based on personal resources, such as charity, empathy, tolerance, pedagogical optimism, self-control. Solving the problem of training teachers to work with children with disabilities will realize intensive introduction of inclusive education in the country, increase the level of teachers’ professional competence. Keywords: inclusive education, pedagogical ethics, professional and ethical qualities, tolerance, principles of inclusive ethics | 1485 | |||||
261 | Math anxiety (MA) is a feeling of fear, worry and discomfort when working with numerical information. Students with a high level of math anxiety tend to avoid mathematics and further study in areas where mathematical knowledge is required. This leads to a shortage of applicants for technical and natural sciences. The development of MA can be caused by: poor mathematical skills, genetic predisposition, socio-environmental factors. In fact, some of the same genetic and environmental reasons affect both math ability and math anxiety. This paper discusses such methods of MA regulation as: expressive writing, reappraisal, relaxation, meditation, mindfulness, art therapy, bibliography, music therapy, and psychophysiological methods (i.e. transcranial stimulation). The effects obtained by these methods, its implementation, as well as potential applications in terms of their effectiveness and reliability have been covered. The studied methods have practically not been tested on Russian samples. Therefore, their further study and experimental verification are required. Regulation methods also require testing in real conditions of the educational process. The new reality of blended and online learning could trigger math and academic anxiety. It is important that some of the proposed methods can be indirectly applied to other types of “academic anxiety” (anxiety caused and experienced by students for other specific discipline). Keywords: math anxiety, STEM, methods of reregulation | 1485 | |||||
262 | The introduction of Federal State Educational Standards (FSES) actualized the problem of activation of all students, both high school and primary school, in the implementation of project activities. Inclusion in the process of project implementation is aimed at the substantive and personal development of students, often determines their future professional plans. There is a problem of the organization of design and research activity at a large number of pupils. As practice shows, the majority of teachers do not have sufficient amount of time, sometimes lacking of knowledge. The material and technical base of school laboratories does not allow putting many experiments at a scientific level. In Tomsk, as a city with a large number of higher education institutions, to carry out scientific research of schoolchildren, it is possible to interact with schools in terms of organizing projects for high school students. This interaction is currently being worked out. The article shows the possibilities and results of such cooperation. In particular, the structure of such interaction is considered: starting from the primary acquaintance of schoolchildren with the laboratories of the University and ending with the formulation and conduct of the experiment, as well as the presentation of the results of all activities at conferences of various levels. Keywords: education in high school, requirements to the results of education, interaction between school and University, research activities, scientific and technical projects | 1484 | |||||
263 | The production practice is an important component of the vocational training for students of master’s degree program. It contributes to the formation of key competences of masters and the development of their professional experience, allows to assess the effectiveness of the development of the educational program. Evaluation of the students’ activities based on the results of the practice has its own characteristics and differs from the assessment of their knowledge and skills in academic disciplines. This requires defining the criteria and levels of their evaluation in practice. There are three types of practice during the Master’s studies for teachers. The result of all research and teaching activities of students is pre-graduation practice. Based on its results, the issue of admission to the defence of the final qualifying work is considered. In the article, the author raises the problem of assessing the professional competencies of the graduate students of psychological and pedagogical education following the results of industrial practice. The author considers the options offered in the literature for revealing the level of their formation, reveals the tasks, content, peculiarities of the organization of research activity, types of assignments for pre-graduation practice of students studying in the direction “Psychological and pedagogical education (Psychology and pedagogy of preschooler development)”. The experience of the Tomsk State Pedagogical University in determining the level of development of general professional and professional competencies is used: first (low), second (middle), third (high). The indicators and criteria for the manifestation of the competences of masters teachers based on the results of industrial (pre-graduation) practice are singled out and described. The article proposes a criterial-level approach to the organization of the pre-graduation practice of students of a master’s degree in the educational environment of a pedagogical university. The levels of manifestation of general professional and professional competencies are defined and characterized: critical, sufficient, advanced. Keywords: training graduate students, pre-graduation practice, professional competencies, criteria, levels of competence development | 1483 | |||||
264 | The article analyzes the principle of organizing inclusive education, which is to ensure that the diversity of the needs of students with physical and mental disabilities corresponds to such educational environment. The justification of the principle of the need for special training in the field of special (correctional) pedagogy and psychological readiness is professionally and competently addressed in the problems of children with different educational needs, including those with limited health opportunities. When implementing the ideas of the professional and personal identity of the teacher, the following criteria are presented: in as much as in the phenomenological tradition the personality appears as a unique, existential entity, and identity expresses the self-referentiality of the person in the logic of the integral determination of the individual, the study is presented in the position of the person approach. Based on the analysis of the data of diagnostic studies, it was established that the participants of the project “Above the rainbow” are psychologically not ready for inclusion and need special comprehensive assistance from specialists (psychologist, methodologist). In this regard, they need understanding of themselves in a new role (personal identity), knowledge of the specifics of implementing approaches to individualization of the education of children with special educational needs; organization of psychological support system, joint analysis of professional experience, development of negative emotions, mastering self-identification techniques and their use in new conditions (under conditions of inclusion). Therefore, the task of specialists (methodologists, psychologists) is to help educators understand their hidden beliefs and values, to learn from them whether they are the beliefs and values that they would like to protect. For a program of inclusive education to be sustainable, at a certain point, these beliefs and values should be openly and clearly articulated. But the most important thing that teachers-participants of the project should learn is to work with children with different educational opportunities (capable children, children with HIA, children with disabilities) and take this diversity into account in their pedagogical approach to everyone. Keywords: personal identity, inclusion, additional education, teacher’s readiness, special educational needs | 1483 | |||||
265 | On the basis of the conducted historical and pedagogical analysis, the content of the concepts “afterschool work”, “out-of-class work”, “nonlearning work”, “extracurricular work” was revealed. The periodization of the stages of the formation of extracurricular activities of schoolchildren is proposed; describes the features of the organization of extracurricular activities of students at various historical stages of the formation of this phenomenon in Russia: 1) at the stage of the emergence of the phenomenon of “extracurricular work” in Russian education, the features of which are associated with the creation of a network of extracurricular institutions of “private and public initiative”, the focus of their activities on the general development of children of unprivileged classes; 2) at the stage of evolution of forms of extracurricular, extracurricular, extracurricular activities of students in educational organizations, whose originality was due to the development of mass practice of organizing extracurricular (extracurricular) activities (including the creation of an “industry” of leisure activities for children and youth at the place of residence), intensification of scientific research, including the content of this work, determining its optimal tasks, technologies, forms of implementation; 3) at the stage of formation of modern models of organization of extracurricular activities associated with the formation of personal and metasubject educational results of students within the framework of the system-activity educational paradigm. Keywords: extracurricular activities, afterschool activities, out-of-class activities, nonlearning activities, stages of formation of the concept of “extracurricular activities” | 1483 | |||||
266 | 1482 | ||||||
267 | The problem of psychosomatic diseases is discussed. Skin diseases are considered as a General psychological model of differentiation and integration of knowledge about the self. The paper investigates the conjugate relationship between psychosomatic skin diseases (psoriasis and atopic dermatitis) and the representation of the self. The literature data in favor of the statement that the early relationship of mother and baby are critical for subsequent mental development. The concept of “primary skin” (E. Bick), which performs the function of binding (“sticking together”) parts of the child’s personality, is considered. It is suggested that the experience passed through by the infant in the early symbiotic relationship with the mother is a prototype for subsequent models of human interaction with the world. If a child is confronted with an early traumatic experience of maternal “misunderstanding,” then he is unable to integrate “what is inside and what is happening outside.” The concepts of “second skin” and secondary symbiosis as protective mechanisms arising in the case of traumatic separation experience are considered. The forms of secondary symbiosis are correlated with two types of the mother’s gaze– the unseeing and the distorting. It is assumed that the two types of gazes and forms of secondary symbiosis correlate with atopic dermatitis and psoriasis. It is hypothesized that defects in the “atopic dermatitis” group are associated with prolonged symbiosis (that is, with the mother’s unseeing gaze), and in “psoriasis” group – with defective or prematurely torn symbiosis (i. e. distorting mother’s gaze). The study was carried out using the Lybko technique (self-representation by means of constructs Myself/I for the Other) and the “Cream” technique (representation of the skin surface by means of different constructs of the cream). The study involved 72 women aged 20–40 years, IU = 37 (30 – healthy (NORMAL), 17 suffering from psoriasis (PS) and 25 – atopic dermatitis (AD)). The method of nonparametric analysis (Kruskal – Wallis criterion) proves that the representation of the true Self manifests itself as a tendency to merge/encapsulate in different groups of subjects. Skin diseases (AD and PS) reflect different ways to overcome secondary symbiosis. When representing the Self, the AD group shows a tendency to fusion, and the PS group shows a tendency to encapsulation. Keywords: self, psychic skin, second skin, primary/secondary symbiosis, atopic dermatitis/psoriasis, tendency to fusion/encapsulation | 1482 | |||||
268 | Currently, the personality of each serviceman plays an important role in the development of a military specialty. The article examines the personality of a serviceman from the psychological point of view through the essence of the main mental properties, which include: focus, temperament, character and abilities. The article considers the strong-willed and emotional qualities of the personality, positive and negative habits, the military-professional education of the soldier, which is reflected in his discipline, which are important for a serviceman. The concept of «professionalism» is disclosed as the level of mastering a professional activity that meets the existing standards and objective requirements in the world. The dependence of the success of service and combat activities of servicemen on their professionalism has been determined. The article describes the structure of militaryprofessional competence, the realization of which by each serviceman contributes to the disclosure of their creative potential in favor of military activity, motivates them to successfully perform service-combat tasks. The article presents the results of the analysis to study the level of readiness to perform service and combat missions by various categories of servicemen. The data obtained indicate a high degree of readiness of the officers who took part in the experiment to perform service and combat missions. Contract servicemen and cadets who took part in the experiment showed a level of readiness to perform service and combat missions that did not go beyond the average values. The result of the experiment confirms that its participants have the necessary professional and personal qualities that contribute to the successful fulfillment of the assigned service and combat missions. The readiness indicators of contract servicemen and cadets who took part in the study push us to look for ways to increase the efficiency of servicemen’s performance of service and combat tasks in their daily activities. Keywords: serviceman, Rosgvardia, service and combat activity, personality, professionalism, professional qualities of a soldier’s personality | 1480 | |||||
269 | The article states that marriage crisis has overwhelmed the world. It concerns our country with its patriarchal system of values that could not prevent family decay. One of the most effective solutions to this problem the author sees in creation of special schools named “the schools of family behavior” on the basis of municipal centers of additional education of children. These schools are for children from incomplete families or families with only child who could not get the rules of proper behavior in their paternal families so as they have no experience of family life. The author assures that training in multiage group is to create family model, which allow practice the typical for family life situations. It will let to get necessary attainments, which are very useful in adult life. Keywords: family values, socialization, family behavior, interpersonal relations, marriage crisis, innovative pedagogical technologies, groups of different age, educational centers, identification, imitation, reflection, hyperprotection, contradictory upbringing | 1479 | |||||
270 | This article is devoted to the problem of methodological substantiation of socio-pedagogical strategies for supporting students with disabilities. The data of the Russian and world statistics are presented, the ideas of integrated support and the essence of the strategic paradigm are revealed in the context of this category of students, the essence of the concept “strategy” is analyzed, social and pedagogical strategies and their role in supporting students with disabilities are presented. Federal Law No. 181-FZ from November 24, 1995 (as amended on 20.07.2012) “About the Social Protection of People with Disabilities in the Russian Federation” suggests that the limitation of life is the total or partial loss of the person’s ability or ability to self-service, move independently, orientate, communicate, control their behavior, learn and engage in work. Depending on the disorganization degree of the body’s functions and the limitation of vital activity, a disability group is established for people recognized as disabled. Pedagogical support (according to O. S Gazman, T. V Anokhina, S. I Popova, etc.) is a “system of pedagogical activity” and “the process of sharing with the child the definition of his own interests, goals, opportunities and ways to overcome obstacles (problems)”. Traditionally, in the pedagogical science, the strategy is understood as the regular, appropriate, managed (self-governing) positive changes in the organization itself (goals, content, managing methods and forms of the pedagogical process) and its management system, which leads to the achievement of qualitatively new results in the education, upbringing and students’ development. The pedagogical support strategy is understood broader and considered not only in the context of new learning outcomes, upbringing and development of students with disabilities, but also in the context of realizing the ideas of tolerance, socialization, in-house training, comfortable educational environment formation, taking into account the characteristics of both the students themselves and internal and environmental educational organization, leading to the achievement of qualitatively new results of education, upbringing and development of students, and to achieve social effect. To implement comprehensive support for students with disabilities, the following social and pedagogical strategies are most significant: corporate unity strategy, partnership strategy and individual self-realization strategy. Keywords: students with disabilities, support, social and pedagogical strategies, individual educational route, tolerance | 1479 | |||||
271 | The article justifies the cluster of creative competences as an invariant component of the person’s readiness for activity, describes the functions of creative activity, suggest the development of the Olympiad in the Olympiad movement as a form of organization of selfdevelopment of university students, gives recommendations on incorporation of Olympiad movement in independent work, shows the need for continuous self-education of students. Keywords: creative activity, the Olympiad movement, continuing education | 1477 | |||||
272 | Despite the fact that creativity is often associated with psychopathology and mental disorders, there is also the opposite direction, emphasizing a positive role of creativity, namely the concept of self-actualization – the individual’s ability to move beyond the physiological, psychological and social levels of needs, in order to achieve the highest level of the pyramid associated with the implementation of self-empowerment. In the article creativity and self-actualization are considered in the context of purpose in life, empathy and self-esteem. Correlation was found only between creativity and spontaneity (self-actualization scale). Regression model of creativity has only two significant predictors such as penetrability and spontaneity. In contrast, the self-actualization model can be explained by most of the purpose in life parameters, empathy and self-esteem. Differences in individual characteristics between creative and self-actualized people are discussed. Keywords: creativity, self-actualization, purpose in life orientations, empathy, selfesteem | 1477 | |||||
273 | The article is devoted to the problems of interaction between the School and the University as social institutions, the structures of the system of continuous education. School as an indispensable but insufficient stage of continuous education is defined in the research as a human potential development institution. Higher education, the next stage of continuous education, is a tool for the development of human capital. The concept of “Human Potential” is considered in the context of evaluating educational outcomes that can be used and improved in the process of continuing education. The concept of “Human capital” is correlated in the study with the concept of “quality of admission” of students – an important criterion for assessing the quality of education in the university. The aim of the article is to substantiate a pedagogical program that increases the level of awareness about the quality of educational results of school graduates, revealing the possibilities of their improvement in collaborative network programs of cooperation between institutions of secondary general and higher professional education. The possibilities of the pedagogical program are examined on the example of the relationship of the Research University with general educational institutions – partners, collaborative research and methodological practices that affect the increase in the level of functional literacy, preprofessional competence of school graduates as future students are described. Important educational practices include programs to study the motives, values of high school students as future applicants; qualitative research of educational achievements, predicting the academic success of training in the university. Keywords: human potential, human capital, social institution, continuous education, networking, pedagogical partnership of educational institutions, qualitative results of education, portrait of the entrant, pre-professional competence as a metaprojective education | 1477 | |||||
274 | The article is devoted to the study of the main receptions of Chinese and Russian clubs of Wushu (on the example of Krasnoyarsk). The article presents an empirical study of the basic techniques of the educational Chinese and Russian models. In this study, 120 Wushu 8-12-years-old athletes took part, which comprised the experimental and control groups. Based on the analysis of the data obtained, the author came to the conclusion that the use of the basic technique of the educational Russian model for Wushu athletes of 8-12 years leads to an ineffective result in performances at competitions. The Chinese model of basic wushu techniques consists of three parts: the first part - movement and warm-up, stretching; the second part - the technique of kicking, combination of action and balance, acrobatic jumps, jumps; the third part is relaxation, stretching. In connection with the obtained research data, there is a need to improve the Russian model, based on the experience of the presented Chinese model, as well as the psychological and cultural characteristics of Russian athletes. Therefore, a comparative analysis of the basic Wushu techniques will serve as an example for training in Russian training clubs, as well as the spread of Wushu internationalization and improving the physical fitness of athletes. Keywords: basic techniques of Wushu, Wushu athletes 8-12 years, training model | 1477 | |||||
275 | Specific nature of creation of an artistic image in vocal variety piece has many common features with that of other art forms. This specific nature implies the presence of two aspects: creative, that influence creative abilities of a performer and technical, caused by practical skills in sound performance. Nevertheless, according to musicologists, both creative and technical aspects are in main focus of the activities aimed at the creation of the artistic image, which is preceded by the preparatory, as well as the final stages afterwards. At the same time, the main difficulty in creating of a musical-verbal image in a vocal work is in the multitasking of the actions performed by the artist. In addition to direct technical, intonationally competent performance, the singer must constantly reflect-analyze his activities on the stage and, if necessary, change it, sometimes depending on the reaction of the viewer. In this regard, the pedagogical experience of the step-by-step creation of the artistic image of the vocal piece in work with children in children’s art school was analyzed. A set of methods that develop performing techniques has been developed and tested, including working with the text of a piece, teaching the basics of acting skills. Examples of exercises for the development of the singing voice, for expanding the vocal range, improving the timbre, rhythm, and dynamics of vocal performance are given. The results of the methodology and testing can be of interest for teachers in the vocal class. Keywords: artistic image, vocal variety performance, children’s art school, music education | 1475 | |||||
276 | The article deals with various diagnostic systems in assessing the results of teaching academic writing. The author distinguishes levels of academic writing literacy and sets objectives for each level. The levels are characterized with reference to the Russian educational context. The diagnostic system is dynamic: a student moves from stage to stage starting with comprehension of academic writing functioning in Russia, following to application of writing requirement in study at higher institutions, until (s)he is able to create and present new knowledge in an autonomous research. The article touches upon different approaches to assessing academic writing results, for instance, ‘genre’ approach and ‘cognitive taxonomy’ approach, known also as ‘study skills’ and ‘academic literacies’ approaches, respectively. The suggested diagnostic system employs cognitive objectives to assess level of critical thinking in writing. To achieve the objectives, the syllabus is designed with the focus on Russian education realia, developing intrinsic and professional motivation through the theoretical part, reference to the real-life examples and their analysis. Consequently, the diagnostic system, first, establishes students’ study needs in the learning field. The genre in this system is the means, not the aims of assessment, as the focus is on the development of critical thinking in writing. Keywords: level of writing, academic literacy, diagnostic assessment, cognitive learning objectives | 1474 | |||||
277 | The article considers the problem of studying and development of educational independence of students in the context of educational activity in higher education institution. The purpose of the article is to give the reader some information on methods of formation of educational independence. The results of studying the levels of development of the studied quality in future educators are presented. The stages of the formation of educational independence are singled out: the stage of immersion in a new type of activity, the stage of reconstruction and construction of educational activity, the stage of designing educational activities. The article gives a detailed analysis of these stages and organizational forms in pedagogical process. There are a case-study, design of educational situations, organizational and activity games, the diary of introspection. Much attention is given to joint activity and educational activity. It deals with levels of development of educational independence. There are reproductive level, reconstructive level, creative level. It shows dynamics of development of levels of educational independence in students. Conclusions are drawn about efficiency of the offered stages of formation of educational independence. The article is of interest to teachers of colleges and higher educational institutions and also students of pedagogical specialties. Keywords: educational independence, compatibility, educational activity, formation of educational independence, bachelors in pedagogy | 1474 | |||||
278 | The author considers the issue of the implementation of the continuity of preschool and primary education. Continuity is understood as the interaction between different levels of education. This interaction provides the development of children, enriching their knowledge and experience. It is based on taking into account the specifics of age, the leading type of activity, on the use of appropriate, effective for each situation means, methods, forms of pedagogical activity. The continuity of methods and means is aimed at establishing a smooth phased formation of the child’s learning activities and moving him from one educational level to another. The author analyzes the standards of preschool and primary general education from the perspective of the implementation of continuity. The analysis showed similarities in goals, in a theoretical and methodological basis (system-activity approach), in the structure, which allows us to determine the consistency of the content and methods of its implementation at the levels of preschool and primary education. An important mechanism of continuity is the search for cross-cutting, that is, relevant for different levels of education, technologies and methods. This requirement meets the project, which the author presents as an integrative activity, combining game, research, creative activities. The researcher presents the special results of the implementation of project activities in each age group and their relationship. Keywords: continuity of preschool and primary education, design activities of preschool children, design activities of primary school children | 1474 | |||||
279 | The article discusses the phenomena of a professional image of a pedagog’s world. Presented the content and the results of the research based on bachelor’s presentations majoring in “Preschool education”, about achievements and difficulties, meanings and values of the professional activity. Professional image of the world is a significant characteristic of the concept of the wholeness of the professional education which is a realization of the systematic approach in education. To study the formation of the understanding of the professional image of the pedagog’s world among the Bachelor degree students majoring in 44.03.01 Pedagogical education and specializing in “Preschool education” a study was held based at FGBOU VO “Altai state humanitarian-pedagogical university named after V. M. Shukshin” in Biysk in 2016. The study included full time students of the psychology-pedagogical department years 1 through 4 (n = 17) and among distant learners (n = 46). The total number of the students equaled 63 and 27% of them were full (day time students) and 73 % of them were distant learners. The conducted study allows to make a conclusion about the specific understanding of the professional image of the pedagog’s world among students who study at a pedagogical institute and specialize in “Preschool education”. It is possible to recognize the differences in defining accomplishments and difficulties among students with and without the professional experience. It was found, for example, that most students who work in preschool institutions connect their own professional accomplishments and difficulties to their time management. Those without the experience connect their personal accomplishments and difficulties to their exam preparations. They also have different understandings of the meaning and values of the pedagogical work: pre-school teachers, above all recognize the value of raising and nurturing preschoolers and students without the experience – the value of educating them. The main accomplishments in the professional practice are connected by the respondents with upbringing, educating and development of children. The study also showed that most of the Bachelors lack the understanding of the significance of their own development, education and improvement in their professional practice. According to the authors, focusing on selfimprovement and self-perfecting is the most important part of the professional image of the world both among future and currently practicing pedagogs. The found fact of undervaluing self-development and education by the students during their pedagogical practice allows to conclude that it is needed to have a goal to supervise and guide the process of the formation of the professional image of the world of the future pedagog. Keywords: professional image of a pedagog’s world, meanings and values of the professional activity of a pedagog, preschool education | 1473 | |||||
280 | The task of modern education for the near future is to become an open system for a consumer of educational services. After Russia’s entry into the world educational space, the question about the quality of education has become dominant. The quality of education is determined by a set of indicators describing various aspects of the training activity: the content, forms and methods of training, material and technical resources, personnel structure, which facilitates the development of competencies of the students. And management of education quality is considered as a special administration, organized and aimed at achieving certain results of education. Keywords: educational services, quality of education, education system, management in education, quality management, results of education | 1471 | |||||
281 | The article focuses on the current state of the content of educational activity in the conditions of implementation of the new federal state standard of preschool education. The author analyzes educational technologies, most commonly used by teachers of preschool educational institutions to change the conditions of the educational activities in kindergarten. Emphasizes the open joint activity of the teacher and the child as an important unit of the content of preschool education. Explaines the necessity of changing educational activity of the senior preschool children. Shows the significance of reorientation of knowledge and skills as the main educational components to the new educational units: the joint action of the teacher and the child. Provides the arguments about the importance of free choice of the child with participation in educational activities: the ability of the child to take the initiative and independence in different activities, independently and consciously make the choice. Keywords: content of educational activities, educational practice, joint educational activity, targets, federal state educational standard of preschool education | 1471 | |||||
282 | The relevance of article is caused by the growing role of the Internet in life of the modern children and teenagers. The issue of the influence of Internet content, which is popular among teenagers, on the degree of their conflict and aggression is considered. The need for the professional development of teachers in the field of information security is proven, which should include the study of the regulatory framework, the exchange of experience with colleagues, and the development of methods of protection against negative information and psychological impact. As one of the proposed measures to improve information security, it is proposed to increase interaction with parents in monitoring the behavior of the child on the Internet. Also attention is paid to the need for the systemic work directed to the multifold analysis and assessment of the role of information security in conflict prevention in the educational organization. Among the activities on the prevention of conflicts by means of information security implementation of thematic projects, participation in contests and events, preparation of publications for the school newspaper are offered. Thus, systematic and versatile work, including the activity of teachers on increase in characteristic qualification in questions of information security, the regular and targeted interaction with parents and pupils will allow to increase the level of informational culture and will contribute to the prevention of conflicts in the “pupil-pupil” and “pupil-teacher” system. Keywords: conflictness, aggression, information security, educational institution, teacher | 1471 | |||||
283 | The article discusses the possibilities of getting the students ready for the further life in the process of learning, which would provide them with the tools to solve a variety of problems in all areas. The author suggests a program of teaching students to solve training and educational problems, that is actively used at school for several years. Currently, the author’s program includes formation of metasubject actions. This article describes the modules of the program, details of organization of co-activities at the lesson to solve the problems in the initial program module. The article contains enough methodical recommendations of different kinds for organization of co-activities in the group, cards for estimation of the result, reached by the group and for reflections. The materials of the article may be useful for teachers for organization of the problem lessons and formation of the necessary skills. Keywords: new results of education, teaching students to problem-solving, modern lesson, new tasks of the teacher | 1470 | |||||
284 | Computer information technologies in recent decades have been actively introduced into human life. In connection with the rapidly developing global informatization and computerization of society, a need has emerged for diagnosing the risk of developing cyber addiction in adolescents. Scientists and psychologists have developed many different techniques for identifying cyber addiction. This article presents a general description of the interrogation methods often used in Russia for diagnosing cyber addiction in children and adolescents, such as Chen’s Internet addiction scale (in adaptation by Feklisov K. A., Malygina V. L); test for Internet addiction by V. A. Loskutova (Burova); screening diagnostics of computer addiction by Yurieva L. N., Bolbot T. Yu., etc. The results of studies among students of the city of Tomsk with the aim of studying the psychoemotional personality traits of adolescents predisposed to Internet addiction are presented. The techniques presented in the article can be used by school psychologists and teachers to assess the attitude of adolescents to working at a computer or with gadgets, staying on the Internet, with the aim of developing preventive measures to prevent this type of dependence. Keywords: сhildren and adolescents – Internet users, Internet addiction, cyber adiction, diagnostic tools for cyber adiction, disturbances in the emotional-volitional sphere, diagnosis of hostility, depression, aggression | 1470 | |||||
285 | The relevance of the design and implementation of new technologies and means of organizing the educational process of additional education is generally recognized, including at the level of state educational policy. The degree of study of this topic lags far behind the demands of pedagogical science and practice. The analysis of new technologies and teaching aids in the system of additional education was carried out on the following issues: the sufficiency of the regulatory and legal support for their implementation and use; examples of modern and effective practice of implementing new technologies and teaching aids in the sector of continuing education; features of new technologies of additional education in the traditional scheme of pedagogical technologies and the identification of their potentialities in the process of the gradual formation of significant competencies of children; determination of the list of the most relevant new developing technologies; conceptual provisions of new information technologies when using a computer as a teaching tool, including in the formats of digital educational platforms; comparative analysis of the use of new technologies and teaching aids with traditional technologies and the manifestation of their effectiveness and relevance in the context of a new technological order. The problems of entering the educational environment of new pedagogical technologies and teaching aids are analyzed, as well as the severity of the problem of the discrepancy between traditional pedagogical technologies and production technologies that are already being implemented in modern industries of a new technological order. The substantiation of the features of technologies of additional education are offered. Keywords: New technologies and learning tools, regulatory and legal provisions for the technologies and learning tools, classification of pedagogical technologies and learning tools, information technologies, conceptual framework for new information technologies | 1470 | |||||
286 | The effectiveness and quality of education of children in preschool educational institutions depend on the educational programs used. Educational programs in their majority are based on the basic activity of preschool children - the game. Classes in the water environment contribute to hardening, have a healing, therapeutic and hygienic effect. There were no methodological recommendations for practicing water polo with preschool children in small-sized swimming pools. The aim of the research is to increase the effectiveness of direct educational activities in physical culture using the means of the sports game water polo for children of senior preschool age. Experience of work with pupils of a kindergarten on physical training with boys of a preparatory group with the use of sports game water polo is presented. The purpose of the technique is to create conditions for the development of healthy lifestyle among children of preschool age, to develop and improve all physical qualities, to attract as many boys as possible to regular water polo lessons, and also to increase interest in team sports. The content of the curriculum is theoretical, physical and technical training, as well as the basics of the tactics of playing water polo. The types of classes are thematic and integrated. Obligatory pedagogical diagnostics for individualization of education, child support, construction of its educational trajectory, correction of features of its development; optimization of work with a group of children. Especially important are sports competitions, as well as the involvement of parents in the educational process of the pre-school educational institution. The introduction of the method contributed to the growth of physical and swimming qualification, the formation of communicative qualities of senior preschoolers of 6-7 years old at a significant level, which confirms its effectiveness. Keywords: pre-school educational institution, direct educational activity, physical culture, program, water polo, boys of 6-7 years old | 1469 | |||||
287 | The issue of creating a children’s choral studio on the basis of at least two educational organizations - a comprehensive school and the establishment of additional education for children - is being considered. The importance of choral studios from several positions has been analyzed: for children - realization of the creative abilities of each child, development of his general culture, citizenship, vocational orientation to vocal and choral activity, and from the point of view of educational organizations - ensuring compliance with the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard of Primary General Education 1-4 grade) in the part of organization of extracurricular activities of schoolchildren; expansion of the interaction spectrum of educational structures; vocational guidance to the music profession. A brief overview of the formation and development of choral art in Russia and at the regional level (on the example of the city of Tomsk) is given and the current situation with children’s choral education is analyzed. Methods for integrating the efforts of the general education school and institutions of additional education for children with the goal of creating a children’s choir is proposed, based on the personal experience of the authors and providing elements of a network form for the implementation of educational programs. Keywords: children’s choral studio, additional education of children, comprehensive school, networking | 1469 | |||||
288 | Training education specialists working on digital educational platforms is highly relevant and approved not only in educational system, but also within the country’s economic system, where digitalization is one of the leading priorities. The level of research of challenges, that such training courses are facing, is obviously low. Hence, the article aims to develop training techniques in line with regulatory and organizational potential of modern Russian education. Given proposals are subject to an integrated model being developed on the basis of the existing experience of schools in the Tomsk region. Best practices of the domestic education have been considered at the same time. For example, an integrated nature of the model was provided by a set of requirements for the workers selection, their personal and professional characteristics, prerequisites for regulatory standards of their employment, organization charts, and system of their refresher training. The given model takes into maximum consideration conditions and development prospects of the regional labor market. Hence, its practical implementation can have a positive impact on the economy of the region over the system of local education. Results of the research include some proposals that provide a model for training of such specialists. As a conclusion, this model can be implemented in educational process of each school without any discrepancy with the existing regulations. The importance of the research results was approved by its use in the advanced education for teachers and within the activities of the Tomsk region schools. Keywords: Learning experience platform, pathways advisor, values of digital education, meanings of learning experience platform | 1469 | |||||
289 | The article poses the problem of searching for successive links in the formation of universal educational activities in the transition from primary to basic school. This problem is actualized by the introduction of Federal Educational Standard and by the search for practicing teachers of the effective methods to form and diagnose universal educational activities at different age levels. The authors analyze the experience of the School of Joint Activity in this direction, in particular, describe the performing of a general school seminar, the purpose of which was to show the specifics and increasing of different groups from primary to basic school. Examples of expert maps are given, which make it possible to distinguish different groups of universal educational activities at the lesson, their level of development (acquaintance, formation, application). A generalized portrait of the graduate of the primary and basic schools, successive lines in the content of regulative, cognitive, communicative and personal activities are considered. The authors analyze forms of a general school seminar performing such as: visiting lab lessons and discussing them in a group, filling out expert maps by the teachers, work in a group to identify succession lines based on completed maps, final discussion and reflection of participants. Keywords: meta-subject results, joint activity, examination of the formation of activities, portrait of the graduate, succession | 1468 | |||||
290 | Currently, the urgency of the problem of socialization of children with special educational needs in an inclusive education is becoming extremely important. In education organizations, the number of children with disabilities significantly increases, who have a decrease in the communicative-cognitive need for communication, persistent violations of all parts of the communicative act, which creates significant barriers to interpersonal interaction. In the educational practice of children with special educational needs, the key concept is their successful social adaptation, which is the inclusion of the individual in society, as a result of which the individual’s self-awareness and role behavior, the ability to self-service and interact with others are formed. And only in the process of social adaptation does an individual become a person who possesses the necessary life competencies for a full-fledged existence in society. The article presents the results of a theoretical study of the problems of social and communicative development, the possibilities of communicative activity of children with mild mental retardation. The necessity of targeted corrective and pedagogical assistance in the formation of communicative activities based on identifying real situations in role-playing games that can be included in the corrective work of modules that contribute to the social adaptation of children in this category as a whole is emphasized. Keywords: social adaptation, mental retardation, communicative activity, communication, simulation of real situations | 1465 | |||||
291 | Different aspects in a definition of “psychological maturity” of personality are discussed in this article. Psychological approaches are presented, the subject of which is the study of various aspects of maturity of the personality, including psychological maturity There is no single unambiguous definition. In order to experientially study the psychological maturity of the personality, to find ways of its development and formation, it is necessary to possess terminology, to be able to differentiate the qualities of the mature personality, to relate them to the stages of development, understand the directions of further development of psychologically mature personality. Guided by this rationale, a theoretical analysis of psychological approaches to the study of a mature and psychologically mature person, is performed. Scientific ideas about psychological maturity of identity from the positions of domestic and foreign authors have been updated. Various approaches to the problem of maturity’s development have been analyzed. Multidisciplinary approach to understanding maturity of personality has been substantiated and applied. The characteristics of mature and psychologically mature personality in the perspective of his/her ontogenesis have been determined and compared. From the standpoint of humanistic approach, the features of the personality that characterize the psychologically mature person, have been given. The levels of this category have been proved. The level modelling of formation and development of psychological personality’s maturity is presented. To conclude, directions of development of psychologically mature person – intrapersonal and interpersonal are shown. Keywords: personality, maturity, psychological approaches, domestic and foreign views on maturity, psychological maturity, stages of psychological maturity, qualities of a psychologically mature personality, model, levels of formation, development | 1464 | |||||
292 | In the conditions of increasing application by a society of means of automation in various technologies of an education system of the countries interested in intensive development, it is necessary to pay attention to expansion and deepening of teaching of robotics. It is possible to make it only entering into school educational process of the disciplines, called to train children to robotics bases. The purpose of the given work is to describe the methods of teaching of robotic software and hardware base at school. Stages of studying of the programming are described in detail, allowing the pupils easily and quickly to achieve the possibility to program the robotics that they create. The robotics element base necessary for school training is opened. The results of using author’s proposals in school education are clearly demonstrated. Examples of the devices executed at the end of school training are resulted for this purpose. The authors prove that school training to a robotics can be effective, namely deepened, general, fast, easy and thus rather not expensive and share the frame of reference on how it should be done. At first sight the problem of teaching robotics at school is intractable. However, at solving of a personnel question in teaching, and also at integrated approach observance for the purpose of achievement as well as in questions of establishment of the stages of studying the discipline, and a choice of robotic programming-element base of training a school graduate is capable to create his own robotic means. Keywords: technical training, school education, technical development of the child, robotics, programming | 1463 | |||||
293 | The present paper is devoted to the problems of developing foreign-language professional communicative competence in technical universities. Under modern conditions it is essential to organize language teaching and learning process so as to solve general tasks of higher education. Students and university graduates must be prepared to use their language skills for solving academic, scientific and professional problems and be aware of typical situations of professional communication. Therefore, the target competence should be regarded as an integrated unity of professional and communicative competencies. Its integrative character is reflected in the modified criteria presented in the paper. It is suggested to evaluate the target competence using cognitive-operational and motivation-professional criteria. Each of them is characterized by specific knowledge, skills, experience and personal qualities required for participation in activities typical of professional environment and scientific community. Stages of forming the target competence are considered together with corresponding mechanisms of integration. Each stage aims at developing particular skills needed for professional communication. Particular skills may be developed or improved with the help of certain types of classroom activities. It is shown how to adjust traditional exercises used for developing language skills to general objectives of higher education and how to use them for development of professional competencies of an engineer. Keywords: engineer, foreign language teaching, higher education, competence, competency | 1462 | |||||
294 | This article reveals the essence of interactive teaching methods that contribute to the development of students’ subjectivity, as one of the ways to implement modern tasks of preparing future teachers. The author’s definition of the concept of student subjectivity is given. The subjectness of the student in this work is considered as an integrative personal quality, which is characterized by the activity of the student, primarily internal focus on himself, that is, the definition of goals, objectives, the formation of motives, etc., as well as focus on the outside world, which is determined to be ready right decisions in non-standard life situations. The author describes the main interactive methods used in the practice of teaching: the Workshop of the Future method, the case-study method, the Decision Tree method, the teaching discussion. The author believes that the Workshop of the Future method contributes to the revitalization of the educational process, develops motivation for learning, forms an assessment of the level of preparedness of students and the degree of proficiency in the material; the case-study method teaches us to analyze the situation, contributes to the development of the ability to identify key issues, choose the right solutions and formulate a sequence of actions; the Decision Tree method develops creative thinking, forms the ability of the student to predict the expected result and, if necessary, make adjustments on their own; study discussion develops personal and professional qualities, the ability to reasonably defend their opinions, contributes to the development of skills to conduct business communication and public speaking. Also in the article, the author revealed the goal of interactive learning, which is to create a comfortable learning environment in which each student can feel their success and intellectual integrity, which will allow him to simulate life and professional situations from teaching practice, find a solution based on an analysis of circumstances and the corresponding situation; to contribute to the formation of professional skills and abilities, to cultivate humanistic values in him, to contribute to creating an atmosphere of interaction and cooperation. Keywords: student subjectivity, interactive learning, interactive teaching methods, Future Workshop method, case-study method, Decision Tree method, educational discussion | 1462 | |||||
295 | The current article reflects the results of migration processes in modern Russia. The role of the Russian language in education in a poly-ethnic school is defined. The following concepts are disclosed: poly-ethnic school, poly-ethnic class, and pupil-inophone. Provides the results of the tests on the Russian language of pupils-inophones for determination of the level of development of skills of different types of speech activity. Defines a number of common mistakes of pupils-inophones, studying at primary school. Defined the directions of work in poly-ethnic classes which will help to pass the difficulties of teaching poly-lingual students and will lead to social adaptation of children-migrants. The examples of use of the methodological textbooks materials for overcoming the common mistakes of pupils-inophones, studying iat a primary school, as part of the EMC “Prospective elementary school”. Some recommendations are offered to the teachers for the organization of effective educational work and extracurricular activities to overcome the problems of teaching younger pupils in a poly-ethnic class. Keywords: poly-ethnic class, children-migrants, inophones, speech form, social adaptation, individual approach, active forms of learning, different levels assignments | 1461 | |||||
296 | In Mongolia they search for ways of modernization of the professional education. It is connected with the fact that the old educational system can’t meet the existing social and economic requirements: country’s transition to market economy; renewal of manufacturing; democratization of government agencies. Therefore it is important to analyze and summarize contemporary ways of defining the function of the professional and technical education in Mongolia, the issues dealing with the developing of mathematical education contents, the search of efficiency criteria of education, etc. The purpose of this article is to find innovation processes which occur within the professional education in Mongolia, to examine possible ways of developing mathematical education contents that would create the conditions fot the growth of students’ individual and intellectual possibilities. The analysis of psychological and pedagogical research let us emphasize some requirements for developing of mathematical education contents in institutions of the given type: training on methods of mathematical modeling in solving applied problems; pattern tracking of mathematical notions development in the process of training; ensuring conditions for students’ independence development. Keywords: professional education, function of the professional and technical education, education contents, educational texts | 1461 | |||||
297 | In the article the features of the social-pedagogical support of boys-teenagers with deviant behavior in the conditions of a special secondary school are considered. Social-pedagogical support is presented as specially organized social-pedagogical activities of support, the correction of deviant behavior among teenagers, including forms of personal resources activation, technological approaches, contributing to the formation of positive orientation of the person, adequate and healthy behaviors and development of important social skills. The principles of socio-pedagogical support of teenagers with deviant behavior and the effective implementation of this process are presented. Some results of empirical research are demonstrated. Keywords: deviant behavior of teenagers, social-pedagogical support, a special educational institution | 1460 | |||||
298 | The history of the question of development of social-state management in the national education system is considered in that article. An overview on the announced problematics in prerevolutionary Russia, in the Soviet period and in modern period are given. Risks and problems of cooperation of school and society at contemporary stage are being investigated. The new effective method to organize that cooperation in terms of long-duration school project activity featuring social partners is suggested too. The pedagogical practice of a specific educational institution of St. Petersburg on a long-term cooperation with social partners in different aspects of human activities is analized. Relationships of our school with scientists, culture and art workers with the aim to introduce children to thoughtful reading, ability to see beauty around them and find solutions of difficult problems are described as examples of successful projects. Educational envinronment of the city is considered as a key condition which encourages the development of modern child. A conclusion about a possibilty of emergence of child-adult communities based on their interests which contributes the selfdetermination of students, based on interaction of school and the city, is being done. Conclusions are made about the relevance in modern conditions, pre-existing practices of interaction between families and schools, the need for the development of design technologies with the involvement of the social partners, as well as the possibility of combining the school and city children and adults long-term interest communities, which contributes to the determination of students. Keywords: social partnership, social-state management, cooperation of school and society, project activity, educational envinronment of the city, self-administration, a school board, charity, voluntary work, openness of the school | 1460 | |||||
299 | The article reveals the features of flagship universities as drivers and think tanks of innovative development of regions. Regional flagship universities provide the labor market with highly qualified specialists, produce scientific ideas aimed at transforming the economy and socio-cultural sphere of the region, improving the quality of life of the population. The authors reflect on the effective ways to develop pedagogical education in a regional flagship university that meets the modern requirements of society, employers and professional and personal needs of students - future teachers, aimed at training competent graduates in demand in the modern education system of Russian regions. The article is devoted to the search for strategies for the development of pedagogical education in regional flagship universities, which can be used in various regions of Russia, taking into account the peculiarities of their sociocultural conditions. The interaction of the university and the region in the training of teachers able to carry out their professional activities in the conditions of the information society, the digitalization of the economy and education is shown. Particular emphasis is placed on the need to strengthen practical and project-oriented training of future teachers, more effective pedagogical practice, which allows students to acquire the primary experience of a real professional activity in various educational environments of the region. The authors of the article pay great attention to the problem of network interaction between the university and the educational organizations of the region, the use of design technologies in the educational process aimed at building students’ skills in the development of socially significant projects that are in demand on the regional market of educational services. The article points out the need to strengthen the training of students for educational work in the school, as well as the actualization of the potential educational opportunities of the cultural and historical environment of the region with the use of methods and technologies of ethnic pedagogy, museum pedagogy and educational tourism. The article notes the importance of acquiring additional competencies by the graduates of the regional flagship university, en suring their successful professional activity in the field of adult education, the training of people of the third age, in the system of additional education for children and adolescents. Keywords: regional flagship university, digitalization of education, strategies for the development of pedagogical education, interaction between the university and the region, training future teachers at university | 1459 | |||||
300 | The article deals with the use of commercial and non-commercial marketing in vocational education. The marketing integrates human, technological, informational, material and technical, financial resources of an educational institution for the purpose of having social, pedagogical and economic effect in its inner and outer environment. The article could be useful to a wide range of specialists in vocational education. Keywords: vocational education, marketing, commercial and non-commercial marketing, educational service, educational services market, labour market | 1458 |